Gustave Charpentier |

Gustave Charpentier

Charpentier. "Louise". Ketapele ea Ketso 2

Moqapi oa Mofora le setšoantšo sa 'mino. Setho sa Setho sa Fora (1912). Ka 1887 o ile a fumana lengolo Paris Conservatory (seithuti sa L. Massard, E. Pessard le J. Massenet). Moputso oa Roma bakeng sa cantata "Dido" (1887). Ho amoheloa le botumo ho ile ha tlisa moqapi oa opera "Louise" (libre. Charpentier, e thehiloeng morerong oa bophelo ba basebetsi ba Parisian, 1900). Ho phethahatsa litloaelo tsa lyric opera le verismo, Charpentier o ile a theha mofuta oa tšoantšiso ea 'mino. sebetsa, ba o bitsa “’mino. novel”, e neng e hatisa takatso ea hae ea ho atametsa bonono ba opera haufi le 'nete ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea bophelo. Litšekamelo tsa sebele li ile tsa iponahatsa mona ho saekholoji, ha ho senoloa tšoantšiso ea lelapa ea baphetwa, sebopehong sa setjhaba sa baphetwa. Mabitso a lithabeng a hlile a ngotsoe ka mokhoa oa thothokiso 'minong. puo ea letsatsi le letsatsi: mehoo ea barekisi, ho se utloane ha literata tsa Parisian, lerata la thabo la bunk. mekete. Wok. le orc. Mekha ea Charpentier e sebelisa haholo libopeho-litšoantšo le matšoao-matšoao. Lyric e ngotsoeng ka 1913 le e monate ea tšoantšiso "Julien" (e sa lefelloeng. Charpentier; 'mino oa symphony e tsotehang "Bophelo ba Seroki" o sebelisitsoe ka mokhoa o itseng opera) ho isa tekanyong e itseng ea bophelo bo botle. Monna oa demokrasi. maikutlo, Charpentier o ile a etella pele mosebetsi o matla oa ho khantša 'mino, a hlophisa li-bunks tse ngata. mekete ea 'mino, o ile a ngola' mino bakeng sa bona, a leka ho theha nar. tr, thehile Nar. Conservatory (1900), e bitsoang Institute of Mimi Penson (ka mor'a heroine ho tloha pale e khutšoanyane ea A. Musset). Mesebetsi: li-operas - Louise (1900, tr Opera Comic, Paris), Julien, kapa The Life of a Poet (Julien ou la vie du poete, 1913, Monte Carlo le tr Opera Comic, Paris); nar. Epic ka mantsiboea a mararo - Lerato la litoropong, Comedian, Tragic actor (Amour aux faubourg, Comedienne, Tragedienne; ha e phethoe); 'mino apotheosis likarolong tse 6 bakeng sa Nar. mekete The Coronation of the Muse (Le couronnement de la muse, 1898, Lille); bakeng sa ba binang ba le bang, k'hoaere le orc. – Dido's cantatas (1887) le lilemo tse lekholo tsa Victor Hugo (1902), tšoantšiso. symphony Bophelo ba seroki (La vie du poete, 1892), Maikutlo a thetsang (Impressions fausses, el. P. Verlaine, 1895); for orchestra — Three Preludes (1885), Suite Italian Impressions (Impressions (TItalie, 1890); Watteau's Serenade for voice with orc. (Serenade a Watteau, lyrics by A. Tellier, 1896); bakeng sa lentsoe le piano — Flowers of Evil ( Serenade a Watteau, lyrics by A. Tellier, 1895); c. Ch. Baudelaire, ba bang ba nang le k’hoaere, 1887; le ba lentsoe le orc.), Lithothokiso tsa ho bina (Poemes chantes, ed. Verlaine, C. Mauclair, E. Blemont ”J. Vanor, 97-XNUMX) joalo-joalo. .

Lit.: Asafiev B., Mabapi le opera. Lingoliloeng tse khethiloeng, L., 1976, leq. 257-60; Bruneau A., Le muse de Paris et son poete, pokellong ea hae: Musiques d'hier et de domain, P., 1900 (phetolelo ea Serussia - Bruno A., Muse oa Paris le seroki sa hae, pokellong: Lingoloa le litlhahlobo tsa Baqapi ba Mafora, qetellong ea 1972th - mathoasong a lekholo la 1900, ba hlophisitse, ba fetoleloa, ba kenyelletsoa le tlhaloso ea A. Bouchen, L., 1918); Dukas P., "Louise", "Revue hebdomadaire", 1924, mars (phetolelo ea Serussia - Duka P., "Louise", ibid.); Tiersot J., Un demi-siecle de musique francaise, P., 938, 1922 MS Druskina, M., 1931); Himonet A., “Louise” de G. Charpentier, Chateauroux, 1956; D elmas M., G. Charpentier et le lyrisme francais, Coulomnieres, 10; Baser P., Gustave Gharpentier, "Musica", 4, Jahrg. XNUMX, che. XNUMX.

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