Ivan Ivanovich Dzerzhinsky |

Ivan Dzerzhinsky

O ile a hlaha ka 1909 ka Tambov. Ha a fihla Moscow, o ile a kena First State Musical College, moo a ileng a ithuta piano le sebopeho le BL Yavorsky. Ho tloha ka 1929, Dzerzhinsky o ntse a ithuta sekolong sa theknoloji. Li-Gnesin sehlopheng sa MF Gnesin. Ka 1930 o ile a fallela Leningrad, moo ho fihlela ka 1932 a ileng a ithuta ka Central Music College, 'me ho tloha ka 1932 ho ea ho 1934 Leningrad Conservatory (sebopeho sa sehlopha sa PB Ryazanov). Sebakeng sa Conservatory, Dzerzhinsky o ile a ngola mesebetsi ea hae ea pele e kholo - "Poem of the Dnieper", "Spring Suite" bakeng sa piano, "Northern Songs" le concerto ea pele ea piano.

Ka 1935-1937, Dzerzhinsky o ile a theha mesebetsi ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa - li-operas "Quiet Don" le "Virgin Soil Upturned" - e thehiloeng libukeng tsa lebitso le le leng la M. Sholokhov. E thehiloe ka lekhetlo la pele ke Leningrad Maly Opera House, ba atlehile ho etela mekhahlelo ea hoo e ka bang matlo ohle a opera naheng eo.

Dzerzhinsky o ile a boela a ngola li-operas: Leholiotsoana, le thehiloeng tšoantšisong ea lebitso le tšoanang la AN Ostrovsky (1940), Matsatsi a Volochaev (1941), Mali a Batho (1941), Nadezhda Svetlova (1942), Prince Lake (e thehiloeng ho P. Pale ea Vershigora "Batho ba nang le Letsoalo le Hlakileng"), opera ea metlae "Sefefo sa Lehloa" (e thehiloeng ho Pushkin - 1946).

Ho phaella moo, moqapi o na le likonsarete tse tharo tsa piano, lipotoloho tsa piano "Spring Suite" le "Russian Artists", tse susumelitsoeng ke litšoantšo tsa litšoantšo tsa Serov, Surikov, Levitan, Kramskoy, Shishkin, hammoho le lipina tsa lipina "Lerato la Pele. ” (1943), “Nonyana e Otlolohileng” (1945), “Lefatše” (1949), “Motsoalle oa Mosali” (1950). Bakeng sa potoloho ea lipina tsa lipina tsa A. Churkin "New Village" Dzerzhinsky o ile a fuoa Moputso oa Stalin.

Ka 1954, opera "Hole le Moscow" (e thehiloeng bukeng ea VN Azhaev) e ile ea etsoa, ​​​​'me ka 1962, "Qetellong ea Motho" (e thehiloeng pale ea MA Sholokhov) e bone leseli la mekhahlelo e meholo ea opera. naheng.

Liqapi:

opereishene - The Quiet Don (1935, Leningrad, Maly Opera Theater; karolo ea 2nd, e bitsoang Grigory Melekhov, 1967, Leningrad Opera and Ballet Theater), Upturned Virgin Soil (kamora MA Sholokhov, 1937, Bolshoi Theater), matsatsi a Volochaevsky (1939), Mali of the People (1942, Leningrad Maly Opera Theater), Nadezhda Svetlova (1943, ibid), Prince Lake (1947, Leningrad Opera and Ballet Theater), Thunderstorm (kamora AN Ostrovsky, 1940 -55), Hole le Moscow (ho ea ka VN Azhaev, 1954, Leningrad. Maly Opera Theater), The Fate of Man (ho ea ka MA Sholokhov, 1961, Bolshoi Theater); metlae ea mmino – Green shop 1932, Leningrad. TPAM), Bosiung ba mariha (e thehiloeng pale ea Pushkin "The Snowstorm", 1947, Leningrad); bakeng sa libini tse letsang libini, k'hoaere le 'mino oa liletsa - oratorio Leningrad (1953), odes tse tharo ho St. Petersburg - Petrograd - Leningrad (1953); bakeng sa okhestra - Tale of partisans (1934), Ermak (1949); likonsarete le okhestra - 3 bakeng sa fp. (1932, 1934, 1945); bakeng sa piano – Spring suite (1931), Thothokiso ka Dnieper (ed. 1932), suite Russia baetsi ba litšoantšo (1944), 9 likotoana bakeng sa bana (1933-37), Album ea sebini e monyenyane (1950); tsa marato, including the cycles Northern Songs (lyrics by AD Churkin, 1934), First Love (lyrics by AI Fatyanov, 1943), Stray Bird (lyrics by V. Lifshitz, 1946), New Village ( lyrics by AD Churkin, 1948; State Pr ea USSR, 1950), Earth (lyrics by AI Fatyanova, 1949), Northern button accordion (lyrics by AA Prokofiev, 1955), joalo-joalo; lipina (St. 20); 'mino oa litšoantšiso tsa litšoantšiso. libaesekopo (litšoantšo tsa St. 30) le lifilimi.