Academic Symphony Orchestra ea Moscow Philharmonic (Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra) |

Okhestra ea Philharmonic ea Moscow

Academic Symphony Orchestra ea Moscow Philharmonic ka nepo e nka e 'ngoe ea libaka tse etelletseng pele lefats'eng la bonono ba symphony. Sehlopha se ile sa thehoa ka 1951 tlas'a Komiti ea Radio All-Union, 'me ka 1953 e ile ea ikopanya le basebetsi ba Moscow Philharmonic.

Lilemong tse mashome tse fetileng, sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se fane ka likonsarete tse fetang 6000 liholong tse ntlehali tsa lefatše le meketeng e tummeng. Bakhanni ba molemo ka ho fetisisa ba malapeng le ba bangata ba tsoang linaheng tse ling ba ne ba eme ka mor'a sehlopha sa ensemble, ho akarelletsa le G. Abendroth, K. Sanderling, A. Kluitens, F. Konvichny, L. Maazel, I. Markevich, B. Britten, Z. Mehta, Sh . Munsch, K. Penderecki, M. Jansons, K. Zecchi. Ka 1962, nakong ea ketelo ea hae Moscow, Igor Stravinsky o ile a tsamaisa sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa.

Lilemong tse fapaneng, hoo e batlang e le libini tsohle tse kholo tsa halofo ea bobeli ea lekholo la boXNUMX - mathoasong a lekholo la boXNUMX la lilemo li ne li bapala le sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa: A. Rubinstein, I. Stern, I. Menuhin, G. Gould, M. Pollini, A. Benedetti Michelangeli, S. Richter, E. Gilels, D. Oistrakh, L. Kogan, M. Rostropovich, R. Kerer, N. Shtarkman, V. Krainev, N. Petrov, V. Tretyakov, Yu. Bashmet, E. Virsaladze, D. Matsuev, N. Lugansky, B. Berezovsky, M. Vengerov, N. Gutman, A. Knyazev le linaleli tse ling tse ngata tsa ts'ebetso ea lefats'e.

Sehlopha se rekotile lirekoto le li-CD tse fetang 300, tseo bongata ba tsona li fumaneng likhau tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa machaba.

Motsamaisi oa pele oa sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa (ho tloha ka 1951 ho ea ho 1957) e ne e le mokhanni ea hlahelletseng oa opera le symphony Samuil Samosud. Ka 1957-1959, sehlopha se ne se etelletsoe pele ke Natan Rakhlin, ea ileng a matlafatsa botumo ba sehlopha e le e 'ngoe ea tse ntle ka ho fetisisa USSR. Kopanong ea I International Tchaikovsky Competition (1958), sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa tlas'a tataiso ea K. Kondrashin e ile ea e-ba setsoalle sa katleho ea Van Clyburn. Ka 1960, sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa e bile sona sa pele sa lihlopha tsa lehae tse ileng tsa etela United States.

Ka lilemo tse 16 (ho tloha 1960 ho 1976) sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se ne se etelletsoe pele ke Kirill Kondrashin. Lilemong tsena, ho phaella ho litšoantšiso tse hlaheletseng tsa 'mino oa classic, haholo-holo li-symphonies tsa Mahler, ho ne ho e-na le li-premieres tsa mesebetsi e mengata ea D. Shostakovich, G. Sviridov, A. Khachaturian, D. Kabalevsky, M. Weinberg le baqapi ba bang. Ka 1973, sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa o ile a fuoa tlotla ea "academic".

Ka 1976-1990 sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se ne se etelletsoe pele ke Dmitry Kitayenko, ka 1991-1996 ke Vasily Sinaisky, ka 1996-1998 ke Mark Ermler. E 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsona e kentse letsoho historing ea sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa, mokhoa oa eona oa ho bapala le repertoire.

Ka 1998 sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se ne se eteletsoe pele ke People's Artist of the USSR Yuri Simonov. Ha a fihla, ho ile ha qala sethala se secha historing ea sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa. Selemo hamorao, mochine oa khatiso o ile oa re: "'Mino o joalo oa' mino oa 'mino ha o e-s'o lle ka holong ena nako e telele - o bonahala ka mokhoa o tsotehang, o hlophisitsoeng hantle, o tletseng maikutlo a monate ka ho fetisisa ... Simonov."

Tlas'a tataiso ea 'maestro Simonov, sehlopha sa liletsa se ile sa boela sa tuma lefatšeng. Sebaka sa leeto lena se tloha UK ho ea Japane. E se e le moetlo oa hore sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se phethe metseng ea Russia e le karolo ea lenaneo la All-Russian Philharmonic Seasons, le ho nka karolo meketeng le litlholisanong tse fapaneng. Ka 2007, sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se ile sa fumana thuso ho' Muso oa Russia Federation, 'me ka 2013, thuso e tsoang ho Mopresidente oa Russia Federation.

E 'ngoe ea merero e neng e batloa ka ho fetisisa ea sehlopha e ne e le potoloho ea likonsarete tsa bana "Tales with Orchestra" le ho kenya letsoho ha lipapali tsa Russia le linaleli tsa lifilimi, tse sa etsoang feela Moscow Philharmonic, empa hape le metseng e mengata ea Russia. . E ne e le bakeng sa morero ona Yuri Simonov o ile a fuoa Moputso oa Mayor oa Moscow ka Literature le Art ka 2008.

Ka 2010, ka tekanyo ea koranta ea naha eohle ea Serussia "Tlhahlobo ea 'Mino", Yuri Simonov le Academic Symphony Orchestra ea Moscow Philharmonic ba ile ba hapa khetho ea "Conductor le Orchestra". Ka 2011, sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se ile sa fumana Lengolo la Tumelo le tsoang ho Mopresidente oa Russia Federation DA Medvedev bakeng sa tlatsetso ea hae e kholo ho nts'etsopele ea bonono ba' mino oa Russia le katleho ea boqapi e fihletsoeng.

Nakong ea 2014/15, libapali tsa piano Denis Matsuev, Boris Berezovsky, Ekaterina Mechetina, Miroslav Kultyshev, sebini sa fiolo Nikita Borisoglebsky, li-cellists Sergei Roldugin, Alexander Knyazev, libini Anna Aglatova le Rodion Pogosov le sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa tsa Maest Simon. Mokhanni e tla ba Alexander Lazarev, Vladimir Ponkin, Sergey Roldugin, Vasily Petrenko, Evgeny Bushkov, Marco Zambelli (Italy), Conrad van Alphen (Netherlands), Charles Olivieri-Monroe (Czech Republic), Fabio Mastrangelo (Italy-Russia), Stanislav Kochanovsky , Igor Manasherov, Dimitris Botinis. Libini li tla bina le bona: Alexander Akimov, Simone Albergini (Italy), Sergey Antonov, Alexander Buzlov, Mark Bushkov (Belgium), Alexei Volodin, Alexei Kudryashov, Pavel Milyukov, Keith Aldrich (USA), Ivan Pochekin, Diego Silva (Mexico) , Yuri Favorin, Alexei Chernov, Konstantin Shushakov, Ermonela Yaho (Albania) le ba bang ba bangata.

E 'ngoe ea lintho tse tlang pele ho Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra ke ho sebetsa le moloko o mocha. Hangata sehlopha se bapala le batho ba binang ba le bang ba sa tsoa qala mosebetsi oa bona. Lehlabuleng la 2013 le 2014, sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa se ile sa kenya letsoho lihlopheng tsa machaba tsa li-conductor tse tsamaisoang ke maestro Y. Simonov le Moscow Philharmonic. Ka December 2014, o tla boela a tsamaee le barupeluoa ba XV International Television Competition bakeng sa Bacha ba 'Mino "The Nutcracker".

Sehlopha sa 'mino oa liletsa le' maestro Simonov le sona se tla bina Vologda, Cherepovets, Tver le litoropong tse 'maloa tsa Spain.

Mohloli: Websaeteng ea Philharmonic ea Moscow