echo |

nxo ea Segerike - molumo, lentsoe, menyenyetsi, echo, echo; Hxo - Ehu (lebitso la nymph)

Ho ea ka litšōmo tsa khale tsa litšōmo tse behiloeng ke Ovid, Apuleius, Ausonius le bangoli ba bang ba boholo-holo, Echo ke nymph, morali oa molimo oa nōka Cephis le nymph Lavrion; Mohale ea rohakiloeng (ho ea ka tšōmo ea Roma - Juno), E. o ne a sitoa ho bua pele, 'me a araba lipotso feela ka ho pheta mantsoe a ho qetela; a hanoa ke Narcissus, a fetoha lejoe. Lentsoe "E". ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo e ne e bolela phello ea ho bonahatsa maqhubu a molumo. Haeba maikutlo a fihla ho momameli ka nako e ka tlase ho 1/20 sec. ka mor'a molumo oa sehlooho, e kopana le eona ebe e e ntlafatsa, haeba ka mor'a 1/20 sec. le ho feta - e nkoa e le dep. echo mme e ka thatafatsa kutloisiso ea mantsoe, maikutlo a 'mino. Lihlahisoang tsa 'mino tse sebelisang mokhoa oa E., joalo ka tlhaho E., ho pheta-pheta ha mantsoe a itseng le muses. lipoleloana li fanoa ka molumo o khutsitseng, hangata o aroloa ka mekhoa ea ho ngolisa timbre. Phello ea E. ke e matla ka ho fetisisa maemong ao wok. 'mino o pheta lipheletso tsa meaho ka li-syllables tsa ho qetela tsa mongolo. Joalo E. ho tloha lekholong la bo16 la lilemo. hangata e sebelisoa ka Setaliana. madrigals, motets, cantatas, operas. Ka linako tse ling, litšoantšiso tse feletseng li ne li kenyelelitsoe lipapaling tsa opera tse hahiloeng ka tšebeliso e pheta-phetoang ea phello ea E. (The Fairy Queen ea Purcell, Orpheus le Eurydice ea Gluck, Ariadne auf Naxos ea R. Strauss, le tse ling). Phello ea E. e ne e boetse e sebelisoa ho instr. mmino - tlhahisong. bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa keyboard tse kang litoro le mefuta e fapaneng, hammoho le liletsa tsa chamber le symphonic. op. (A. Banchieri, "Fantasia in eco", 1603; B. Marini, "Sonata in eco", 1629; K. Stamitz, "Symphonie en echo", 1721). Ka linako tse ling, JS Bach o ile a fetohela phello ea E. (o bitsitse karolo ea ho qetela ea h-moll overture bukeng ea 2 ea Clavier Exercises, BWV 831, "E."). Phello ea E. e ne e boetse e sebelisoa ke lihlopha tsa khale tsa Viennese (J. Haydn, "Echo" bakeng sa likhoele tse 2. trio, Hob. II, 39; WA ​​Mozart, Nocturne bakeng sa lihlopha tse 4 tsa liletsa, K.-V. 286). Lebitso "E." ha ho reha mabitso a mabitso a litho ho bontša bonolo ba molumo oa tsona (ho eona. Litho tsa Zartflute, lit. – phala e bonolo, eo hangata e bitsoang “E.”; ka Sefora – Cornet d'echo).

EV Gertzman