Mefuta ea likatara

Tse ka Hare

Mefuta ea likatara
Likatara tsa motlakase tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa tekanyetso
Li-Guitars tsa Acoustic tsa Budget tse ntle ka ho fetisisa
Phapang pakeng tsa likatara
LBH
Ho akaretsa
Mehlala ea katara

Katara ke e 'ngoe ea liletsa tse tsebahalang haholo tsa 'mino tse susumelitseng setso se tsebahalang haholo. Ha u sheba ka lekhetlo la pele, ho na le mefuta e meraro ea likatara - likatara tsa acoustic, likatara tsa motlakase le li-bass guitar. Leha ho le joalo, sena ha se 'nete haholo.

Sehloohong sena, u tla ithuta hore na ke mefuta efe ea likatara le hore na li fapane joang le tse ling.

Likatara tsa khale tsa acoustic

Katara ea khale e khetholloa ke ho ba teng ha likhoele tse tšeletseng, le eona lethathama e tsoa ho noutu “mi” ka octave e nyane ho ea ho “etsa” ho octave ea boraro. 'Mele o sephara le sekoti, le the molala e kholo.

Li-Classics, motifs tsa Sepanishe, bossa nova le mefuta e meng ea 'mino li bapaloa ka katara e joalo.

Re ka bolela mefuta e latelang ea seletsa sena - li fapane ka 'mele, molumo, palo ea likhoele:

Tšepo . Katara ena e na le moqotetsane molala , ho arohana ha likhoele tse koalang, molumo o eketsehileng, le molumo o matla. E loketse mefuta e fapaneng ea 'mino - rock ea acoustic, wa blues , naheng , Joalo-joalo
Jumbo . E hlalosoang ka modumo o monate ea chords , lintlha tse tebileng tsa bohareng le bass. E sebelisoa ho acoustic le pop-rock, hammoho le 'mino oa naha .
Batho katara. Ena ke mofuta o kopaneng haholoanyane oa dreadnought katara . E etselitsoe batho haholo-holo music , 'me e nkoa e le khetho e ntle bakeng sa ba qalang.
Katara ea maeto. Molumo oa katara ena ha o boleng bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa, empa ka lebaka la 'mele o monyenyane o bobebe, ho bonolo ho o nka maetong le maetong a maoto.
Holo. Sesebelisoa se joalo se etselitsoe ho bapaloa liholong tsa likonsarete tse nyane le tse mahareng le ho sebetsa lihlopheng tsa 'mino oa liletsa. Lintlha tse tlase le tse phahameng li na le molumo o sa hlakang hanyane.
Ukulele. Ena ke katara e nolofalitsoeng ea likhoele tse 'ne, e tsebahalang haholo Hawaii.
Katara ea Baritone. E na le tekanyo e eketsehileng 'me e utloahala e le tlase ho feta katara e tloaelehileng.
Tenor katara. E khetholloa ka ho ba teng ha likhoele tse 'nè, e khutšoanyane Tekanyo , mefuta e mengata ea hoo e ka bang octave tse tharo (joaloka banjo).
"Serussia" likhoele tse supileng. E batla e ts'oana le likhoele tse tšeletseng, empa e na le sistimi e fapaneng: re-si-sol-re-si-sol-re. E sebelisoa haholo 'mino oa Serussia le oa Soviet.
Likhoele tse leshome le metso e 'meli. Likhoele tsa seletsa ke lipara tse tšeletseng - li ka hlophisoa ka mokhoa oa setso kapa ka hare bonngoe . Molumo oa katara ena o na le molumo o moholo, maruo le phello ea echo. Khoele e leshome le metso e 'meli e bapaloa haholo-holo ke libini le libini tsa rock.
Katara ea electroacoustic. E fapane le li-acoustics tse tloaelehileng ka ho ba teng ha likarolo tse eketsehileng - ho na le setempe block, equator le piezo pickup (e fetola ho thothomela ha acoustic resonator hore e be lets'oao la motlakase). O ka hokela sesebelisoa ho amplifier mme o sebelisa melumo ea molumo oa katara.

Ena ke mefuta e meholo ea likatara tsa acoustic.

Likatara tsa semi-acoustic

Katara ea semi-acoustic, joalo ka katara ea motlakase, e na le pickup ea motlakase le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, empa e na le 'mele o se nang letho kahare (joalo ka katara ea acoustic), kahoo o ka e bapala ntle le amplifier. Molumo o khutsitse ho feta katara ea acoustic. Ho na le mefuta e joalo ea likatara tsa semi-acoustic joalo ka archtop, jese ova le wa blues ova.

Sesebelisoa se ts'oanang se loketse mefuta e kang wa blues , rock and roll, jese , rockabilly, joalo-joalo.

likatara tsa motlakase

Molumo oa likatara tse joalo o ntšoa ka li-pickup tsa motlakase, tse fetolang ho thothomela ha likhoele (tse entsoeng ka tšepe) hore e be ho thothomela ha matla a motlakase. Letšoao lena le tlameha ho utloahala ke tsamaiso ea acoustic; ka hona, sesebelisoa sena se ka bapaloa feela ka amplifier. Likarolo tse ling - lokisa boemo ba molumo le modumo le modumo. 'Mele oa katara ea motlakase hangata o mosesaane' me o na le sebaka se se nang letho.

Likatara tse ngata tsa motlakase li na le likhoele tse tšeletseng le tokiso e tšoanang ho katara ea acoustic - (E, A, D, G, B, E - mi, la, re, sol, si, mi). Ho na le mefuta ea likhoele tse supileng le tse robeli tse nang le likhoele tse bohale tsa B le F. Likhoele tse robeli li tumme ka ho khetheha har'a lihlopha tsa tšepe.

Mefuta e tummeng ka ho fetisisa ea li-guitar tsa motlakase, tse nkoang e le mofuta o tloaelehileng - Stratocaster, Tekecaster le Les Paul.

Mefuta ea li-guitar tsa motlakase e fapane haholo - e itšetlehile ka letšoao, mohlala le sepheo sa bangoli. Ka mohlala, katara ea Gibson Explorer e bōpehile joaloka naleli, 'me Gibson Flying V (katara ea Jimi Hendrix) e tšoana le motsu o fofang.

Mefuta ea likatara

Sesebelisoa se joalo se sebelisoa mefuteng eohle ea majoe, tšepe, wa blues , jese le mmino wa thuto.

likatara tsa bass

Li-guitar tsa bass hangata li na le likhoele tse 'ne (ke tšepe ebile li na le botenya bo eketsehileng), li khetholloa ka elongated. molala le e ikhethang setempe – tlase le botebo. Katara e joalo e etselitsoe ho bapala mela ea bass le ho eketsa maruo ho lipina tsa 'mino. E sebelisoa ho jese le mmino wa pop, hammoho le wa rock. Hangata ho sebelisoa likatara tsa bass tsa motlakase, tse fokolang hangata tse acoustic.

Boholo katara e joalo e tsoa ho "mi" ho counteroctave ho ea ho "sol" ho octave ea pele.

Mefuta e sa tšoaneng

U ka bolela mefuta e ikhethang ea likatara tse kang:

katara ea resonator

E fapane le katara ea khale ka pel'a resonator - ho sisinyeha ha likhoele ho fetisetsoa ho "cone-diffuser" e khethehileng e entsoeng ka aluminium. Sesebelisoa se joalo se na le molumo o eketsehileng le o ikhethang setempe .

katara ea harepa

E kopanya liletsa tse peli - harepa le katara. Kahoo, likhoele tsa harepa li kenngoa katara e tloaelehileng molala , ka lebaka leo molumo o fetohang o sa tloaelehang le oa pele.

Stick Chapman

Mofuta ona oa katara o sephara ebile o molelele molala . Joalo ka katara ea motlakase , thupa ea Chapman e na le li-pickup. E loketse ho bapala ka matsoho a mabeli - o ka bapala lipina tsa thoriso, likhoele le bass ka nako e le 'ngoe.

molala o habeli

E joalo katara ea motlakase e na le tse peli melala , e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsona e bapala karolo ea eona. Ka mohlala, katara ea likhoele tse tšeletseng le katara ea bass li ka kopanngoa seletsa se le seng. E 'ngoe ea mehlala e tsebahalang haholo - Gibson EDS-1275

Likatara tsa motlakase tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa tekanyetso

Ba nang le thahasello ea lichelete tse molemo ka ho fetisisa tsa likatara tsa motlakase ba lokela ho shebisisa mehlala e 'maloa ho tloha lebenkeleng la' mino "Seithuti":

ZOMBIE V-165 VBL

likhoele tse 6;
lintho tse bonahalang: linden, rosewood, maple;
2 li-humbuckers a;
kenyelelitsoe: amplifier ea combo , nyeoe, elektronike sefotoli , likhoele tse setseng, khetho le thapo;

Aria STG-MINI 3TS

likhoele tse 6;
stratocaster e kopanetsoeng ea 'mele;
lintho tse bonahalang: spruce, ciliegia, beech, maple, rosewood;
naha ea tlhahiso: Czech Republic;

G Series Cort G100-OPBC

likhoele tse 6;
moralo oa khale;
lintho tse bonahalang: rosewood, maple;
molala bophara ba: 305 limilimithara;
22 khathatso a;
Pickups: SSS Powersound

Clevan CP-10-RD

likhoele tse 6;
moralo: 'mele ka mokhoa oa li-guitar tsa Les Paul;
lintho tse bonahalang: rosewood, hardwood;
Tekanyo : 648 limilimithara;
likotlolo: 2 HB;

Li-Guitars tsa Acoustic tsa Budget tse ntle ka ho fetisisa

Khetho e loketseng ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ba qalang ke katara e theko e tlaase ea acoustic.

Ela hloko mehlala e latelang e tsoang ho assortment ea lebenkele la 'mino "Seithuti":

Katara Izhevsk semela TIM2KR

'mele oa khale;
likhoele tse 6;
Tekanyo bolelele ba 650 mm;
thepa ea 'mele: spruce;

Katara 38” Naranda CAG110BS

sebopeho sa lesela: dreadnought ;
Likhoele tse 6 tsa tšepe tse tlaase;
Tekanyo bolelele ba 624 mm;
21st khathatso ;
lisebelisoa: maple, linden;
mohlala o motle bakeng sa ba qalang;

Guitar Foix FFG-1040SB cutout sunburnt

mofuta oa nyeoe: jumbo ka cutout;
likhoele tse 6;
Tekanyo
lisebelisoa: linden, thepa ea lehong e kopantsoeng;

Katara Amistar M-61, dreadnought , mathe

mofuta oa letlalo: dreadnought ;
likhoele tse 6;
Tekanyo bolelele ba 650 mm;
qetello ea 'mele oa matte;
lintho tse bonahalang: birch;
21st khathatso ;

Phapang pakeng tsa likatara

Mefuta e meholo ea likatara e na le phapang e latelang:

Mehala:

Hangata likhoele tsa katara tsa khale li entsoe ka nylon, ha likhoele tsa katara tsa motlakase le tsa bass li entsoe ka tšepe;

Matlafatso ea molumo:

ka katara ea khale, 'mele oa seletsa ka boeona, sekoti ka hare, se sebelisoa e le acoustic resonator e matlafatsang molumo, ha katara ea motlakase mosebetsi ona o etsoa ke motlakase oa motlakase. ho pata le amplifier;
ka katara ea semi-acoustic, motlakase oa motlakase ho pata e nka ho thothomela ha molumo lithapong, 'me pina ea piezo ka katara ea electro-acoustic e nka ho thothomela ho tloha' meleng;

Range :

haeba katara ea setso le ea motlakase e na le mefuta e fapaneng ea hoo e ka bang octave tse 'nè, joale katara ea bass e ka tlaase ho octave e le' ngoe;
katara ea baritone - mohato o bohareng pakeng tsa classical le bass guitar;
katara ea likhoele tse robeli ke noto e le 'ngoe feela e khuts'oane le molumo o tlase oa katara ea bass.
katara ea tenor e na le e nyane haholo sebaka (hoo e ka bang li-octave tse tharo).

foreime:

e nang le likhoele tse fokolang, katara ea bass, ho fapana le mefuta e meng ea liletsa, e na le selelele molala le 'mele o oblong ho feta;
katara ea setso ea acoustic e na le 'mele o pharaletseng le e kholo molala ;
katara ea motlakase e tšesaane ho feta balekane ba eona ba acoustic le semi-acoustic.

LBH

Na ho bonolo ho ithuta katara ea motlakase bakeng sa ba kileng ba bapala acoustic pele?

Ho tloha ha likhoele, qhekella , 'me ho lokisa likatara tsa motlakase li batla li tšoana le likatara tsa khale, ho ithuta ha ho thata. Pele ho tsohle, o hloka ho ithuta ho bapala ka amplifier.

Ke mefuta efe ea likatara eo u lokelang ho e ela hloko?

Baetsi ba katara ba molemo ka ho fetisisa ke Yamaha, Fender, Martinez, Gibson, Crafter, Ibanez, Hohner, joalo-joalo Ho sa tsotellehe boemo leha e le bofe, khetho e lokela ho itšetlehile ka litlhoko le tekanyetso ea hau.

Ho akaretsa

Ho ka fihleloa qeto ea hore mefuta ea likatara e fapane haholo, 'me e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsona e bōpiloe ka merero e itseng. Haeba u batla sebapali sa li-rounder tse theko e tlaase, katara ea acoustic ke tsela eo u lokelang ho e etsa. Bakeng sa libini tse qalang tsa rock, an katara ea motlakase e tla ba mothusi ea bohlokoa. Bakeng sa ba batlang ho sebelisa ts'ebetso ea sesebelisoa sa motlakase le acoustic ea likatara, ho ka eletsoa katara ea electro-acoustic kapa semi-acoustic.

Qetellong, li-guitar tse nang le tsebo ea 'mino le tse nang le phihlelo li tla thahasella mefuta e sa tloaelehang ea li-guitar - tse peli melala , katara ea harepa, joalo-joalo.

Re u lakaletsa mahlohonolo ha u khetha katara!