Charles Lecocq |
Baqapi

Charles Lecocq |

Charles Lecocq

Letsatsi la tsoalo
03.06.1832
Letsatsi la lefu
24.10.1918
Mosebetsi
moqapi
naha
France

Lecoq ke moetsi oa tataiso e ncha ho operetta ea naha ea Fora. Mosebetsi oa hae o khetholloa ka likarolo tsa lerato, tse hohelang mantsoe a bonolo. Li-operetta tsa Lecoq li latela litloaelo tsa opera ea metlae ea Sefora ho latela likarolo tsa mofuta oa tsona, ka tšebeliso e pharalletseng ea lipina tsa setso, motsoako oa maikutlo a amang maikutlo a nang le litšobotsi tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tse phelang le tse kholisang. Mmino wa Lecoq o tumme ka molodi wa ona o kganyang, morethetho wa motjeko wa setso, nyakallo le metlae.

Charles Lecoq O hlahile ka June 3, 1832 Paris. O ile a fumana thuto ea hae ea 'mino Paris Conservatory, moo a ileng a ithuta le libini tse tummeng - Bazin, Benois le Fromental Halévy. Ha a ntse a le Conservatory, o ile a qala ho retelehela ho mofuta oa operetta: ka 1856 o ile a nka karolo tlholisanong e phatlalalitsoeng ke Offenbach bakeng sa ketso e le 'ngoe ea operetta Doctor Miracle. Mosebetsi oa hae o arolelana moputso oa pele le opus ea lebitso le tšoanang ke Georges Bizet, eo hape e leng seithuti setsing sa polokelo ea lintho. Empa ho fapana le Bizet, Lecoq o etsa qeto ea ho inehela ka ho feletseng ho operetta. E mong ka mor'a e mong, o bōpa "Ka mor'a Menyako e Koetsoeng" (1859), "Kiss at the Door", "Lilian le Valentine" (ka bobeli - 1864), "Ondine ho tloha Champagne" (1866), "Forget-Me-Not" ( 1866), "Rampono's Tavern" (1867).

Katleho ea pele e ile ea fihla ho moqapi ka 1868 ka operetta ea liketso tse tharo The Flower ea Tee, 'me ka 1873, ha lekhetlo la pele la operetta Morali oa Madame Ango le etsahala Brussels, Lecoq o ile a hapa botumo ba lefatše. Morali oa Madame Ango (1872) e bile ketsahalo ea naha ea 'nete Fora. Mohale oa operetta Clerette Ango, mojari oa tšimoloho e phetseng hantle ea sechaba, seroki Ange Pithou, ea bina lipina tse buang ka tokoloho, o ile a khahla Mafora a Rephabliki ea Boraro.

Operetta e latelang ea Lecoq, Girofle-Girofle (1874), eo, ka tsietsi, hape e ileng ea qala Brussels, qetellong e ile ea kopanya boemo bo ka sehloohong ba moqapi mofuteng ona.

Green Island, kapa One Hundred Maidens le li-operetta tse peli tse ileng tsa latela li ipakile e le liketsahalo tse kholo ka ho fetisisa bophelong ba litšoantšiso, tse ileng tsa nka sebaka sa mesebetsi ea Offenbach le ho fetola tsela eo operetta ea Mafora e ileng ea ntlafala ka eona. "Li-Duchess tsa Herolstein le La Belle Helena li na le talenta le bohlale ka makhetlo a leshome ho feta Morali oa Ango, empa Morali oa Ango o tla thabela ho shebella le ha tlhahiso ea pele e sa khonehe, hobane Morali oa Ango - morali oa molao oa opera ea khale ea metlae ea Mafora, ba pele ke bana ba matšeo ba mofuta oa bohata, ”ho ngotse e mong oa bahlahlobisisi ka 1875.

A foufalitsoe ke katleho e sa lebelloang le e khanyang, ea tlotlisitsoeng e le moetsi oa mofuta oa naha, Lecoq o etsa li-operetta tse ngata, tse sa atleheng, tse nang le likarolo tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho le setempe. Leha ho le joalo, tse ntlehali ho tsona li ntse li natefeloa ke lipina tse monate tse monate, thabo, mantsoe a monate. Li-operetta tsena tse atlehileng ka ho fetisisa li kenyelletsa tse latelang: "Monyaluoa e Monyenyane" (1875), "Pigtails" (1877), "The Little Duke" le "Camargo" (ka bobeli - 1878), "Hand and Heart" (1882), "Princess". ea lihlekehleke tsa Canary" (1883), "Ali Baba" (1887).

Mesebetsi e mecha ea Lecoq e hlaha ho fihlela 1910. Lilemong tsa ho qetela tsa bophelo ba hae, o ne a kula, a shoele litho, a le liphateng. Moqapi oa lipina o ile a shoa, a pholohile botumo ba hae ka nako e telele, Paris ka la 24 October, 1918. Ho phaella ho li-operetta tse ngata, lefa la hae le akarelletsa li-ballet Bluebeard (1898), The Swan (1899), likotoana tsa liletsa tsa 'mino oa liletsa, mesebetsi ea piano e nyenyane. , marato, dikhorasi.

L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich

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