Daniil Grigoryevich Frenkel (Frenkel, Daniil) |

Frenkel, Daniel

Frenkel ke mongoli oa palo e kholo ea mesebetsi ea 'mino, theatrical, symphonic le chamber. Lithahasello tse kholo tsa moqapi li lebaleng la opera. Tšusumetso ea litloaelo tsa li-opera tsa khale tsa Russia tsa lekholong la bo XNUMX la lilemo, haholo-holo Tchaikovsky, 'me karolo e' ngoe ea Mussorgsky, li amme mokhoa oa 'mino oa li-opera tsa Frenkel, tse tšoailoeng ka lipina tsa thoriso, ho hlaka ha mefuta, le mokhoa o bonolo oa ho lumellana.

Daniil Grigoryevich Frenkel o hlahile ka September 15 (mokhoa o mocha) 1906 Kyiv. Ha a sa le ngoana, o ile a ithuta ho bapala piano, ho tloha ka 1925 ho ea ho 1928 a ithuta piano Odessa Conservatory, 'me ho tloha ka 1928 Leningrad. Tlas'a tataiso ea moqapi A. Gladkovsky, o ile a nka thupelo ea khopolo le ho qapa, 'me a ithuta liletsa le M. Steinberg. Har'a lipina tsa pele tsa Frenkel e ne e le tsa marato, likotoana tsa piano, hammoho le li-opera: The Law and the Pharaoh (1933) le In the Gorge (1934), e thehiloeng lipaleng tsa O'Henry. Mosebetsing oa hae o latelang, opera Dawn (1937), moqapi o ile a retelehela ho sehlooho sa bohlokoa sechabeng sa mokhatlo oa phetohelo oa Russia lekholong la 1934. Ka nako e ts'oanang, Frenkel o ile a leka letsoho la hae 'mino oa symphonic (Simfonietta, 1937, Suite, XNUMX).

Mosebetsi oa nako ea Ntoa e Khōlō ea Bochaba le lilemo tsa ka mor'a ntoa li tšoauoa ka ho teba ha litaba, ho atolosoa ha mefuta e mengata ea mefuta. "Ntoa e Halalelang" ea cantata e hlaha, lipina tse ngata tsa liletsa tsa kamore, ho kenyelletsa le piano sonatas, quintet, quartets, 'mino oa litšoantšiso tse tsotehang. Joalo ka pele, Frenkel o khahloa ke opera. Ka 1945, opera "Diana le Teodoro" e ngotsoe (e thehiloeng papaling ea Lope de Vega "Dog in the Manger"). Har'a mesebetsi ea morao-rao ke opera "Dowry" (e thehiloeng papaling ea lebitso le le leng la A. Ostrovsky), e entsoeng ka 1959 ke Leningrad Maly Opera House).

M. Druskin

Liqapi:

opereishene - Law and Faro (1933), In the Gorge (1934; bobeli - ka mor'a O. Henry), Dawn (1938, Opera Studio ea Leningrad Conservatory), Diana le Teodoro (e thehiloeng papaling ea Lope de Vega "Dog in the Manger”, 1944), Gloomy River (e thehiloeng bukeng ea lebitso le tšoanang la V. Ya. Shishkov, 1951, Leningrad. Maly Opera and Ballet Theater; 2nd edition 1953, ibid), Dowry (e thehiloeng papaling e tšoanang lebitso la AN Ostrovsky, 1959 , ibid), Giordano Bruno (1966), The Death of Ivan the Terrible (e thehiloeng tšoantšisong ea lebitso le le leng la AK Tolstoy, 1970), Mora oa Rybakov (e thehiloeng papaling ea VM Gusev, 1977, People's Opera le Ballet Theatre setso sa lapeng se reheletsoeng ka Kirov, Leningrad); ballet – Catherine Lefebvre (1960), Odysseus (1967); operetta – Lehlakahlane le Leputsoa (1948), Sefofane se Kotsi (1954); cantatas – Holy War (1942), Russia (lyrics by AA Prokofiev, 1952), Har’a mp’a mp’a bosiu Mausoleum, Hoseng ho ho qetela (ka bobeli 1965); bakeng sa okhestra - Li-symphonies tse 3 (1972, 1974, 1975), symphonietta (1934), suite (1937), ballet suite (1948), 5 symphonies. litšoantšo (1955); bakeng sa fp. le orc. — concerto (1954), fantasy (1971); lisebelisoa tsa kamore – sonata bakeng sa Skr. le fp. (1974); 2 likhoele. quartet (1947, 1949), fp. quintet (1947), liphapang bakeng sa lentsoe, vlc. le chamber orchestra. (1965); bakeng sa fp. – Youth Album (1937), 3 sonatas (1941, 1942-53, 1943-51), diphapano ka lihlooho tsa gypsy (1954), Capriccio (1975); bakeng sa lentsoe le fp. - ho ratana ka lithothokiso tsa AS Pushkin, EA Baratynsky, AA Blok, lipina, ho kenyeletsoa. hantle. cycle Earth (lipina tsa LS Pervomaisky, 1946); 'mino oa litšoantšiso tsa litšoantšiso. t-ra le lifilimi.