Enharmonica |

Enharmonic, mofuta oa "enharmonic", "enharmon", "enharmonic", "enharmonic".

Enarmonion ea Segerike (genos), enarmonion, ho tloha ho enarmonios - en (g) harmonic, lit. – liluma-’moho, liluma-’moho, li lumellana

Lebitso la mofuta o mong (mefuta ea libopeho tsa nako) tsa 'mino oa boholo-holo oa Segerike, o tsejoang ka tšebeliso ea likhahla tse nyenyane, ka kakaretso e lekanang le semitone. Maikutlo a sehlooho (Aristoxenian) a E.:

(Architas, Eratosthenes, Didymus, Ptolemy ba na le litekanyetso tse ling.)

Bakeng sa lipina tsa thoriso tsa enharmonic. genus e na le sebopeho sa melismatic. ho bina molumo oa litšupiso ka li-microtone tse haufi le eona (tse tšoanang le tsa khale tse holofetseng, bona Chromatism), polelo e hloekisitsoeng, e bonolo e tloaelehile. tlhaku ("ethos"). Nako e khethehileng ea E. ke kotara ea molumo (Diesis ea Segerike - enharmonic diysa). Enarmonich. pyknon (pyknon, lit. - e tletse, hangata) - karolo ea tetrachord moo ho behiloeng likhao tse peli, kakaretso ea eona e ka tlaase ho boleng ba boraro. bolokiloe; mohlala E. bona Art. Melody (1st Stasimus ho tloha Euripides' Orestes, 3rd-2nd century BC). Mehleng ea Mehla e Bohareng le ea Tsosoloso ea pele, E. ka 'mino. tloaelo ha ea ka ea sebelisoa (leha ho le joalo, taba ea ho bua ka E. bukeng ea Montpellier, lekholong la bo11 la lilemo; bona Gmelch J., 1911), empa ho ea ka neano, e ile ea hlaha litabeng tse ngata tsa ’mino-khopolo. litloaelo. Ho N. Vicentino (lekholong la bo16 la lilemo), ho na le lisampole tsa monophony le E. (bona mohlala ho kholomo ea 218) le 4-mantsoe (a fetiselitsoeng mongolong oa lekholo la bo20 la lilemo; e bolela ho eketseha ha molumo oa 1/4):

N. Vicentino. Madrigal "Ma donna il roso dolce" ho tsoa libukeng tsa L'antica musica (Roma, 1555).

M. Mersenne (oa lekholong la bo17 la lilemo), ha a kopanya melumo ea meloko e meraro ea boholo-holo, o ile a fumana tekanyo e feletseng ea mehato e 24 ea kotara ea molumo (sheba mokhoa oa Quarter-tone):

M. Mersenne. Ho tsoa bukeng. "Harmonie universelle" (Paris, 1976, (vol. 2), buka ea 3, leq. 171).

References: Vicentino N., L'antica musica ridotta alla moderna prattica, Roma, 1555, facsimile. e hatisitsoeng bocha, Kassel, 1959; Mersenne M., Harmonie universelle…, v. 1-2, P., 1636-1637, facsimile. e hatisitsoeng bocha, v. 1-3, P., 1976; Paul O., Boetius und die griechische Harmonik…, Lpz., 1872, facsimile. ho hatisoa hape, Hildesheim, 1973; Gmelch J., Die Vierteltonstufen im MeÀtonale von Montpellier, Freiburg (Schweiz), 1911.

Yu. H. Kholopov