Libini le libini tse tummeng tsa opera

Lekholo la ho qetela la lilemo le ne le tšoauoa ka tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea opera ea Soviet. Litšoantšiso tse ncha tsa 'mino oa opera li ntse li hlaha liteisheneng tsa theatre, tse seng li qalile ho hloka hore batšoantšisi ba bue ka lentsoe le phahameng. Nakong ena, libini tse tummeng tsa opera le baetsi ba tummeng ba kang Chaliapin, Sobinov le Nezhdanova ba ne ba se ba ntse ba sebetsa.

Hammoho le libini tse hloahloa, ho na le batho ba hlahelletseng ba hlahang sethaleng sa opera. Libini tse tummeng tsa opera tse kang Vishnevskaya, Obraztsova, Shumskaya, Arkhipov, Bogacheva le ba bang ba bangata ke mehlala le kajeno.

Galina Vishnevskaya

Galina Vishnevskaya

Galina Pavlovna Vishnevskaya e nkoa e le prima donna ea lilemo tseo. Kaha o ne a e-na le lentsoe le monate le le hlakileng, joaloka daemane, sebini se ile sa feta linakong tse thata, empa, leha ho le joalo, ha e e-ba moprofesa setsing sa polokelo ea matsoho, o ile a khona ho fetisetsa liphiri tsa hae tsa ho bina hantle ho liithuti tsa hae.

Sebini se ile sa boloka lebitso la bosoasoi "Artist" ka nako e telele. Karolo ea hae e ntle ka ho fetisisa e ne e le Tatiana (soprano) ka opera "Eugene Onegin", ka mor'a moo sebini se ile sa fuoa tlotla ea sebini se le seng sa Bolshoi Theater.

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Elena Obraztsova

Elena Obraztsova

Elena Vasilievna Obraztsova o ile a etella pele mosebetsi o mongata oa pōpo o amanang le bonono ba opera. Takatso ea hae ea tlhompho ea 'mino e ile ea hōla ho ba mosebetsi oa boipheliso.

Ka mor'a hore a fumane lengolo la Rimsky-Korsakov Conservatory e le seithuti sa ka ntle ka 1964 ka "excellent plus plus", Elena Obraztsova o ile a fumana tekete ea ho ea Bolshoi Theater.

Kaha o ne a e-na le mezzo-soprano timbre e ikhethang, e ile ea e-ba setšoantšisi se tummeng 'me a bapala karolo ea hae ea opera lihlahisoa tse ntle ka ho fetisisa, ho akarelletsa le karolo ea Martha ho opera Khovanshchina le Marie tlhahisong ea Ntoa le Khotso.

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Irina Arkhipov

Irina Arkhipov

Libini tse ngata tse tummeng tsa opera li ile tsa buella bonono ba opera ea Russia. Har'a bona e ne e le Irina Konstantinovna Arkhipov. Ka 1960, o ile a etela lefatše ka mafolofolo 'me a fana ka likonsarete libakeng tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa opera Milan, San Francisco, Paris, Rome, London le New York.

Lekhetlo la pele la Irina Arkhipov e bile karolo ea Carmen ho opera ea Georges Bizet. Ka ho ba le mezzo-soprano e sa tloaelehang, sebini se ile sa khahla Montserrat Caballe ka matla, ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea bona e kopaneng.

Irina Arkhipov ke sebini sa opera se bitsoang ka ho fetisisa Russia 'me se kenyelelitsoe bukeng ea lirekoto bakeng sa batho ba tummeng ba opera ho latela palo ea likhau.

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Alexander Baturin

Alexander Baturin

Libini tse tummeng tsa opera li ile tsa kenya letsoho haholo ntlafatsong ea opera ea Soviet. Alexander Iosifovich Baturin o ne a e-na le lentsoe le tsotehang le le ruileng. Lentsoe la hae la bass-baritone le ile la mo lumella ho bina karolo ea Don Basilio opera The Barber of Seville.

Baturin o ile a ntlafatsa bonono ba hae ho Roman Academy. Sebini se ne se tšoara habonolo likarolo tse ngotsoeng bakeng sa bass le baritone. Sebini se ile sa fumana botumo ba hae ka lebaka la likarolo tsa Prince Igor, mohlabani oa lipoho Escamillo, Demon, Ruslan le Mephistopheles.

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Alexander Vedernikov

Alexander Vedernikov

Alexander Filippovich Vedernikov ke sebini sa opera sa Serussia se ileng sa qeta koetliso ea mosebetsi oa matsoho ho bapala lebaleng le leholo la Italy la La Scala. O ikarabella hoo e batlang e le likarolo tsohle tsa li-bass tsa li-opera tsa Russia tse molemo ka ho fetisisa.

Ts'ebetso ea hae ea karolo ea Boris Godunov e ile ea fetola maikutlo a fetileng. Vedernikov e ile ea e-ba mohlala.

Ho phaella ho li-classics tsa Serussia, sebini sa opera se ne se boetse se khahliloe ke 'mino oa moea, kahoo moetsi oa litšoantšo o ne a atisa ho etsa litšebeletso tsa bomolimo' me a khanna litlelase tsa masters seminaring ea thuto ea bolumeli.

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Vladimir Ivanovsky

Vladimir Ivanovsky

Libini tse ngata tse tummeng tsa opera li ile tsa qala mosebetsi oa tsona sethaleng. Ke kamoo Vladimir Viktorovich Ivanovsky a ileng a fumana botumo ba hae kateng e le setsebi sa motlakase.

Ha nako e ntse e ea, ka mor'a ho fumana thuto ea litsebi, Ivanovsky e ile ea e-ba setho sa Kirov Opera le Ballet Theater. Nakong ea lilemo tsa Soviet, o ile a bina likonsarete tse fetang sekete.

Kaha o ne a e-na le sebapali se tsotehang, Vladimir Ivanovsky o ile a phetha karolo ea Jose ka bokhabane ho opera ea Carmen, Herman ho The Queen of Spades, Pretender ho Boris Godunov le ba bang ba bangata.

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Mantsoe a tsoang linaheng tse ling a opera a bile le tšusumetso ho nts'etsopele ea bonono ba 'mino oa libaesekopo lekholong la bo20 la lilemo. Har'a bona ke Tito Gobbi, Montserrat Caballe, Amalia Rodrigues, Patricia Chofi. Opera, joaloka mefuta e meng ea bonono ba 'mino, e nang le tšusumetso e khōlō ea ka hare ho motho, e tla lula e susumetsa sebōpeho sa botho ba moea ba motho.