Ka ho feletseng cadence |

Ho lla ka ho feletseng, cadence e feletseng - cadence succession of harmonies D - T kapa S - T (sheba Cadence). A classic Items ho. D le S li hlahisoa ho osn. mefuta ea chords ho V le IV Art. fret, 'me T e sebakeng se boima, prem. boemong ba hae bo boima. Lentsoe "P. ho.” e bontša botlalo ba tharollo, botebo ba ho tlosoa ha li-harmonics. tsitsipano, eseng ka botlalo ba sebopeho sa eona, ke hore, tšebeliso ea mesebetsi eohle ea tonal ho eona. Ka hona, P. ho. e ka thehoa e le tumellano, e akaretsang tsohle tse tharo tse ka sehloohong. function (SDT, mofuta o tloaelehileng haholo oa P. ho.), le ho ba emela ka mokhoa o sa fellang. Ka mohlala, ho Fugue Cadenzas ea ho qetela ea JS Bach ho C-dur ho tloha moqolong oa 1 oa Well-Tempered Clavier (libareng 23-24) sebopeho sa P. ho. IVI; qetellong ea Kyrie II ea "'Misa oa Mopapa Marcello" oa Palestrina I-IV (II65)-I. Mohlala oa P. to., o emetsoeng ke chords of three fundamentals. mesebetsi:

JS Bach. Ketapele ho F e kholo ho tsoa bukeng ea 2 ea The Well-Tempered Clavier.

harmonic P. ho. historing pele ho hlooho e le 'ngoe. liqeto tsa melodic, tse bitsoang punctum (punctum ea Selatine; hape finalis, terminus), li tla phetha. (e tletseng) ho hlaka ho Pesaleme. mefuta ea pina ea Gregorian, e arabelang molumo oa bohareng (sheba Half cadence):

Ka li-oks tse ling. Ka mefuta ea Mehla e Bohareng le ea Tsosoloso, P. ho. (e phethela cadence) e hlaha tlas'a lebitso la clausula kapa clausuni (French clos), e arabelang bohareng (sheba mohlala oa 1 ho kholomo ea 368). Lentsoe clausuni le fumanoa ho J. de Groheo (c. 1300), E. de Murino (c. 1400).

'Mino oa kajeno o amanang le phetoho ea li-harmonics. litsamaiso ho P. ho. Harmonies ea mehato efe kapa efe ea 12 e ka nka karolo, ho kenyeletsoa. le tseo e seng tsa diatonic kapa tsa tsamaiso e nyenyane e tsoakiloeng:

SS Prokofiev. "Fleeting", No 10.

(Ho P. k. ho tsoa papaling e qotsitsoeng ea SS Prokofiev, tonic e etelloa pele ke kutloano ea tritone - boemo bo phahameng ba IV, ba tsamaiso ea chromatic.)

P. ho. e ka boela ea e-ba le dissonant (e rarahaneng) tonic (mohlala, mesebetsing ea morao-rao ea AN Scriabin, ho SS Prokofiev, IF Stravinsky, A. Berg, Messiaen, joalo-joalo). Mosebetsi oa sebopeho sa P. ho. e ka bolokoa ka kutloano. litsamaiso tse hole le tse kholo le tse nyane (RS Ledenev, Piece bakeng sa likhoele, quartet le harepa, op. 16 No 6, mekoallo 13-15; RK Shchedrin, 2nd piano concerto, qetellong ea qetello).

References: bona tlas'a sehlooho Cadence.

Y. Kholopov