Polyfunctionality |
ho tsoa ho polu ea Segerike - haholo le lat. funstio – tiragatso, tiragatso, tiro
Motsoako oa mesebetsi e fapaneng (hangata e 'meli) ka consonance e le' ngoe (hangata ke ho se lumellane ho sebetsang pakeng tsa mantsoe a bass kapa a tlase le mantsoe a holimo a tumellano). E etsahala libakeng tsa litho tsa 'mele (PI Tchaikovsky, "Eugene Onegin", Lensky's arioso ho tloha setšoantšong sa pele, tšimoloho ea coda, e laolang ho fis le E sebakeng sa tlhophiso ea tonic E-dur), melumo e tsitsitseng ea mantsoe a bohareng le a holimo. ( L. Beethoven, sonata ea 1 bakeng sa piano, karolo ea I, kenyelletso, mekoallo 32 le 12), litšoantšo tse rarahaneng tsa pedal (NA Rimsky-Korsakov, The Golden Cockerel, ketso ea 14, nomoro ea 3, mekoallo 249-7, ka mantsoe a reng: " 'Me u leke ho nyala”), ka metsoako e meng le melumo e sa utloahaleng (haholo-holo tieho; mohlala, consonance fad-cis-egb qetellong ea symphony ea bo-8 ea Beethoven) le melumo ea linear (mohlala, chord – cambiata III ea boemo bo tlase cadence ea ho qetela ea II karolo ea 9 ea sonata ke SS Prokofiev; ka mantsoe kapa likarolo tse tsamaeang ho ea ho tse ling), karolong ea cadence-sextakcord (TD; libukeng tsa 'mino, lebitso la eona le habeli le fumanoa: T6 le D64), ka linako tse ling. ka mokhoa o khethehileng o hahang (Beethoven, motsoako oa T le D pele ho tsosolosoa ha karolo ea I ea 64rd sym phony) le sepheo sa maikutlo (kapa setšoantšo):
L. Beethoven. Symphony ea 3, mokhatlo oa I.
Polyfunctional contradiction D (bakeng sa liletsa tse likhoele) le T (bakeng sa lenaka; joalo ka phahamiso ea maemo a holimo) e sebetsa e le matla a ho qetela a takatso ea tonic e lebelletsoeng ea phetisetso mme e etsa hore e hlahisoe. Phello ea ho ntša motlakase oa tonal e kholo e ntlafalitsoeng e matla haholo.
Leha ho le joalo, tlhaloso ea tumellano ea mehleng ea kajeno ea dissonant ho tloha boemong ba P. hangata e fosahetse, tk. "ho senya" tumellano e ncha ka likaroloana tse nyenyane, tse fumanehang mekhoeng e fetileng ea ho hlahloba, ho senya taba ea sebele ea ho hlahloba, ho e nkela sebaka ka ba bang (bona Polytonality, Polychord). Kahoo, chord ce-fis-h, eo ho eona phetoho ea 4 ea karolo ea bobeli ea piano ea 3 e hahiloeng. Concerto ea Prokofiev e ke ke ea hlalosoa e le motsoako oa polyfunctional oa T (eh) le S (ce-fis) senotlolo sa e-moll; e ikemetse. consonance e etsang mosebetsi o le mong feela - ntho e bohareng (tonics) ea harmonic e fanoeng. litsamaiso. Ho joalo le ka chord joalo ka cegad kapa ceghd, haeba e sebelisoa (mohlala, 'minong oa jazz) joalo ka molumo o ikemetseng. tonic consonance (C-dur), monofunctional, eseng polyfunctional.
References: Tyulin Yu. N., Buka ea ho lumellana, karolo ea 2, M., 1959; hae, Modern Harmony and Its Historical Origin, in: Questions of Contemporary Music, L., 1963, in: Theoretical Problems of Music of the 1th Century, vol. 1967, M., 4; Zolochevsky VN, Modulation le polytonality, ka pokello: Seukraine Musical Studies, vol. 1969, Kipv, 4; Rivano N., Sebali ka kutloano, karolo ea 1973, M., XNUMX.
Yu. Ee. Kholopov
