Mokhoa oa ho etsa katara ea khale?

Ha se ba qalang feela, empa hape le li-guitar tse nang le phihlelo li lula li hlokofatsoa ke lipotso tsa tekheniki: mokhoa oa ho fetola khoele katara haeba e robehile, kapa mokhoa oa ho bina katara e ncha ka ho feletseng haeba u lebetse ho e etsa hantle ka lebenkeleng. , kapa haeba e sa tloaeleha ka mor'a ho robala ka likhoeli tse 'maloa ntle le mabaka?

Libini li tobana le mathata a joalo ka linako tsohle, kahoo u ka itokisetsa tsona esale pele. Kajeno re tla bua ka mokhoa oa ho bina katara ea khale ka litsela tse fapaneng e le hore ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e nang le seletsa seo re se ratang e tsamaee hantle!

Joang ho khutlisa likhoele tsa katara hantle?

Pele u fetola khoele katara ea hau, etsa bonnete ba hore letšoao le ka mokotleng le lumellana le khoele eo u tla e fetola.

1. Kenya khoele lesobeng le lenyenyane holim'a letlapa la molumo. E sireletse ka ho etsa loop.
2. Sireletsa ntlha e 'ngoe ea khoele ho thakhisa e loketseng. Kenya ntlha ea eona ka mokoting ebe u potoloha thakhisa ho ea moo likhoele tse ling li seng li otlolohile. Ka kopo hlokomela: likhoele tse leboteng la menoana kapa haufi le lithakhisa ha lia lokela ho hohlana sebakeng sefe kapa sefe.
3. Tobetsa katara ea hau. Ha re bue ka taba ena hamorao.

Mona ke se lokelang ho boleloa: haeba u fetola likhoele tsohle hang-hang, u li etse ka hloko e le hore u se ke ua senya sesebelisoa. Pele u lokela ho lokolla likhoele tsohle tsa khale, ebe u li tlosa ka bonngoe. U ke ke ua tiisa likhoele ka bonngoe - re kenya ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ebe re li otlolla eseng haholo, empa e le hore li eme ka mokhoa o ts'oanang 'me li se ke tsa kopana le likhoele tsa boahelani. Ebe butle-butle o ka phahamisa tokiso ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, ke hore, tiisa likhoele ho feta: ho isa boholeng boo o ka qalang ho sebetsa ho li lokisa.

Hopola hore likhoele tse ncha ha li tšoare tokiso hantle, kahoo li hloka ho tiisetsoa ka linako tsohle. Tseleng, u ka bala ka mokhoa oa ho khetha likhoele tse ncha tsa katara mona.

Ke eng, hona ke hobane'ng ha u lokela ho bapala katara?

Molalang oa likhoele tse tšeletseng u ka bona lithakhisa tse tšeletseng tsa mochini - ho potoloha ha tsona ho tiisa kapa ho theola likhoele, ho fetola molumo ho ea holimo kapa tlase.

Tokiso ea khale ea katara ho tloha mohala oa pele ho isa ho oa botšelela ke EBGDAE, ke hore, MI-SI-SOL-RE-LA-MI. U ka bala ka litlhaloso tsa litlhaku tsa melumo mona.

Tuner ke eng, 'me u ka etsa katara ea hau joang ka eona?

Tuner ke sesebelisoa se senyenyane kapa lenaneo le u lumellang hore u se ke ua letsa katara e ncha feela, empa le sesebelisoa leha e le sefe sa 'mino. Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea tuner o bonolo haholo: ha khoele e letsoa, ​​​​setšoantšo se nang le litlhaku tsa mongolo se bontšoa pontsong ea sesebelisoa.

Haeba katara e sa tloaeleha, sekontiri se tla bontša hore khoele e tlaase kapa e phahame. Tabeng ena, ha u ntse u shebeletse letšoao la lintlha holim'a ponts'o, butle-butle u fetole thakhisa ka tsela e lakatsehang, ha u ntse u hula mohala o hlophisitsoeng kamehla le ho hlahloba tsitsipano ea eona ka sesebelisoa.

Haeba u etsa qeto ea ho sebelisa tuner ea inthaneteng, hopola hore u hloka maekerofounu e hoketsoeng komporong ea hau. U batla ho reka sehatisi? Ela hloko mehlala ea compact e behiloeng holim'a hlooho ea hlooho (moo lithakhisa li leng teng). Mohlala ona o tla u lumella ho letsa katara ea hau leha u ntse u bapala! Haholo ka boiketlo!

Mokhoa oa ho etsa likhoele tse tšeletseng ho sebelisa synthesizer (piano)?

Haeba u tseba ho beoa ha lintlha ho lisebelisoa tsa keyboard, ho lokisa katara ea hau e ke ke ea ba bothata! Khetha feela molaetsa oo u o batlang (mohlala, E) ho keyboard ebe o bapala khoele e tsamaisanang le eona (mona e tla ba ea pele). Mamela molumo ka hloko. Na ho na le dissonance? Batla seletsa sa hau! Ha ho hlokahale hore u tsepamise maikutlo ho piano, eo ka boeona e sa tsitsang; ho molemo ho bulela synthesizer.

Mokhoa o tsebahalang haholo oa tokiso ea katara

Khale mehleng ea ha ho ne ho se na bathusi ba bathusi, katara e ne e letsoa ke li-frets. Ho fihlela joale, mokhoa ona ke o mong oa atileng ka ho fetisisa.

1. Ho lokisa khoele ea bobeli. E hatelle fatše holim'a fret ea bohlano - molumo o hlahang o lokela ho utloahala ka bonngoe (ho tšoana hantle) le khoele ea pele e bulehileng.
2. Ho lokisa khoele ea boraro. E ts'oare ka pherekano ea bone 'me u hlahlobe bonngoe le bobeli bo bulehileng.
3. Ea bone ke ea bohlano. Re hlahloba hore molumo o tšoana le oa boraro.
4. Re boetse re tobetsa ea bohlano ho pherekano ea bohlano, 'me re hlahlobe hore na litlhophiso tsa eona li nepahetse ho sebelisa pherekano ea bone e bulehileng.
5. Ea botšelela e hatelloa khahlanong le fret ea bohlano 'me molumo o bapisoa le oa bohlano o bulehileng.
6. Ka mor'a sena, hlahloba hore na seletsa se lokiselitsoe ka nepo: khaola likhoele tsa pele le tsa botšelela hammoho - li lokela ho utloahala li tšoana le phapang e le 'ngoe feela ea molumo. Mehlolo!

Moko oa ho lokisoa ka har'a li-harmonics ke eng?

Ke batho ba fokolang ba tsebang ho bina katara ea khale ka li-harmonics. 'Me ka kakaretso, batho ba bangata ha ba tsebe hore na harmonic ke eng. Tšoara khoele hanyenyane ka monoana oa hau ka holim'a nate ka la bohlano, la bosupa, la leshome le metso e 'meli, kapa la leshome le metso e robong. Na molumo o bonolo le o sa hlakang hanyenyane? Sena ke "haronic".

1. Ho lokisa khoele ea bobeli. Harmonic ea eona ho fret ea bohlano e lokela ho utloahala ka tumellano le harmonic ho fret ea bohlano ea khoele ea pele.
2. Ho theha ea bone. Ha re bapise molumo oa li-harmonic ka fret ea bosupa le khoele ea pele e hatisitsoeng holim'a fret ea bohlano.
3. Ho lokisa khoele ea boraro. Harmonic ho fret ea bosupa e ts'oana le molumo oa har'a molumo oa bohlano khoeleng ea bone.
4. Ho theha ea bohlano. Harmonic e ho fret ea bohlano e utloahala e le 'ngoe le harmonic ho fret ea bosupa ea khoele ea bone.
5.  Le khoele ea botšelela. Molumo oa eona oa bohlano oa fret harmonic o tšoana le oa khoele ea bohlano ea fret harmonic.

Na hoa khoneha ho letsa katara ntle le ho hatella letho, ke hore, ho latela likhoele tse bulehileng?

Haeba u "mameli", joale ho lokisa katara ea hau ho bula likhoele ha se bothata ho uena! Mokhoa o fanoeng ka tlase o kenyelletsa ho lokisa ka linako tse itseng, ke hore, ka melumo e utluoang hammoho, ntle le melumo. Haeba u e fumana, joale haufinyane u tla khona ho khetholla pakeng tsa ho sisinyeha ha likhoele tse nkiloeng hammoho, le hore na maqhubu a molumo oa lintlha tse peli tse fapaneng a kopana joang - ena ke molumo oa nako e hloekileng.

1. Ho lokisa khoele ea botšelela. Likhoele tsa pele le tsa botšelela ke octave e hloekileng, ke hore, molumo o tšoanang o nang le phapang ea bophahamo.
2. Ho theha ea bohlano. Ea bohlano le ea botšelela e butsoeng ke ea bone e hloekileng, molumo o kopaneng le o ipiletsang.
3. Ha re theheng ea bone. Likhoele tsa bohlano le tsa bone le tsona ke tsa bone, ho bolelang hore molumo o lokela ho hlaka, ntle le dissonance.
4. Ho theha ea boraro. Likhoele tsa bone le tsa boraro ke karolo ea bohlano e hloekileng, molumo oa eona o lumellana le ho feta le o pharaletseng ha o bapisoa le oa bone, hobane consonance ena e phethahetse haholoanyane.
5. Ho theha ea bobeli. Likhoele tsa pele le tsa bobeli ke tsa bone.

U ka ithuta ka karolo ea bone, ea bohlano, ea li-octave le linako tse ling ka ho bala sehlooho se reng “Musical Intervals.”

Joang ho tune khoele ea pele ka katara?

Mokhoa ofe kapa ofe oa tokiso o hloka hore bonyane khoele e le 'ngoe ea katara e se e totobalitsoe ka molumo o nepahetseng. U ka hlahloba joang hore na e utloahala e nepahetse? Ha re e utloisise. Ho na le likhetho tse peli tsa ho lokisa khoele ea pele:

1. Classic - ho sebelisa fereko ea tokiso.
2. E makatsang - fonong.

Boemong ba pele, o hloka sesebelisoa se khethehileng se shebahalang joaloka fereko ea tšepe e nang le meno a mabeli a hlabang - fereko ea tokiso. E lokela ho otloa hanyenyane ebe e tlisoa ka letsoho la "fereko" tsebeng ea hau. Ho thothomela ha fereko ea tokiso ho hlahisa molaetsa "A", ho latela hore na re tla fetola khoele ea pele: e tobetsa feela ka lekhetlo la bohlano - ena ke "A". Hona joale re hlahloba hore na molumo oa "A" holim'a fereko ea tokiso le "A" ka katara e tšoana. Haeba ho joalo, ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e nepahetse, u ka khona ho fetola likhoele tse setseng tsa katara. Haeba ho se joalo, u tla tlameha ho ikamahanya le ea pele.

Boemong ba bobeli, "tse sa tloaelehang", nka feela mohala oa mohala oa hau oa mohala. Na u utloa lerata? Sena hape ke "la". Tune katara ea hau ho latela mohlala o fetileng.

Kahoo, o ka letsa katara ea khale ka litsela tse fapaneng: ka likhoele tse bulehileng, ka bohlano, ka li-harmonics. U ka sebelisa fereko ea tokiso, tuner, mananeo a komporo, kapa esita le mohala o tloaelehileng oa mohala oa mohala.

Mohlomong khopolo eo e lekane kajeno - ha re e'o itlhakisa! U se u ntse u e-na le tsebo e lekaneng ea ho fetola likhoele le mokhoa oa ho bina katara. Ke nako ea ho nka likhoele tsa hau tse "kulang" 'me u li phekole ka "maikutlo" a matle!

KENYA LE SEHLOPHA SA RONA HO KHOATSOANA - http://vk.com/muz_class

Shebella video, e bontšang ka ho hlaka hore na u ka letsa katara joang u sebelisa "mokhoa oa bohlano oa fret":