Jessye Norman |
Bongoli

Jessye Norman |

Jessie Norman

Letsatsi la tsoalo
15.09.1945
Letsatsi la lefu
30.09.2019
Mosebetsi
sebini
mofuta lentsoe
soprano '
naha
usa

Sebini sa American operatic le chamber (soprano). Ka mor'a ho fumana mangolo Univesithing ea Michigan ka lengolo la master's 'mino, Norman o ile a qeta lehlabula a itokisetsa ka mafolofolo Tlholisano ea 'Mino ea Machaba Munich (1968). Joale, joaloka hona joale, tsela ea ho ea Olympus ea operatic e ile ea qala Europe. O ile a hlōla, bahlahlobisisi ba mo bitsitse soprano e kholo ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ha Lotte Lehmann, 'me limpho tse tsoang liholong tsa 'mino tsa Europe li ile tsa mo tšoenya joaloka cornucopia.

Ka 1969 o ile a etsa qalo ea hae Berlin e le Elisabeth (Wagner's Tannhäuser), ka 1972 ho La Scala e le Aida (Verdi's Aida) le Covent Garden joalo ka Cassandra (Berlioz's Trojans). Likarolo tse ling tsa opera li kenyelletsa Carmen (Carmen oa Bizet), Ariadne (Ariadne auf Naxos ea R. Strauss), Salome (Salome ea R. Strauss), Jocasta (Oedipus Rex ea Stravinsky).

Ho tloha bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-1970, o ile a bapala likonsarete nako e itseng feela, eaba o khutlela sethaleng sa opera hape ka 1980 e le Ariadne ho Ariadne auf Naxos ke Richard Strauss ho Staatsoper Hamburg. Ka 1982, o ile a qala sethaleng sa opera sa Amerika se Philadelphia - pele ho moo, sebini sa batho ba batšo se ne se fana ka maeto a likonsarete feela naheng ea habo. Ho qalisoa ha Norman ka nako e telele ho Metropolitan Opera ho etsahetse ka 1983 ka dilogy ea Berlioz Les Troyens, likarolong tse peli, Cassandra le Dido. Molekane oa Jesse ka nako eo e ne e le Placido Domingo, 'me tlhahiso e bile katleho e kholo. Sebakeng se le seng, ho Met, Norman hamorao o ile a etsa Sieglinde hantle haholo ho Valkyrie ea Richard Wagner. Der Ring des Nibelungen ena e tsamaisoang ke J. Levine e ngotsoe, joalo ka ha Wagner's Parsifal, moo Jessie Norman a binang karolo ea Kundry. Ka kakaretso, Wagner, hammoho le Mahler le R. Strauss, esale a theha motheo oa lipina tsa opera le likonsarete tsa Jesse Norman.

Qalong ea lekholo la XXI la lilemo, Jessie Norman e ne e le e mong oa libini tse feto-fetohang, tse tummeng le tse lefuoang haholo. O ne a lula a bonts'a bokhoni bo khanyang ba lentsoe, 'mino o ntlafalitsoeng le mokhoa oa setaele. Repertoire ea hae e ne e kenyelletsa lipina tse ruileng ka ho fetisisa tsa kamore le mantsoe a symphonic ho tloha Bach le Schubert ho ea Mahler, Schoenberg ("Lipina tsa Gurre"), Berg le Gershwin. Norman o boetse a rekota li-CD tse 'maloa tsa meea le lipina tse tummeng tsa Amerika hammoho le tsa Sefora. Lirekoto li kenyelletsa likarolo tsa Armida ho opera ea Haydn ea lebitso le tšoanang (dir. Dorati, Philips), Ariadne (video, dir. Levine, Deutsche Grammophon).

Likhau le likhau tse ngata tsa Jesse Norman li kenyelletsa mangolo a thuto a phahameng a fetang mashome a mararo a tsoang likolecheng, liunivesithing le libakeng tsa polokelo ea lintho tsa tlhaho lefatšeng ka bophara. ’Muso oa Fora o ile oa mo fa tlotla ea ho ba Molaoli oa Order of Arts and Letters. Francois Mitterrand o ile a fa sebini beche ea Legion of Honor. Mongoli-Kakaretso oa Machaba a Kopaneng Javier Pérez de Keller o ile a khetha Moemeli oa hae ea Hlomphehang oa Machaba a Kopaneng ka 1990. O ile a kenngoa Holong ea Botumo ea Keramafono. Norman ke mohapi oa Khau ea 'Mino oa Grammy ka makhetlo a mahlano mme o ile a fuoa Khau ea Naha ea Bonono ea US ka Hlakola 2010.

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