William Christie |

William Christie

William Christie - sebapali sa harpsichord, mokhanni, setsebi sa 'mino le mosuoe - ke khothatso ka morao ho e' ngoe ea merero e thabisang ka ho fetesisa ea kotara ea ho qetela ea lekholo la boXNUMX la lilemo: sehlopha sa liletsa tsa mantsoe Les Arts Florissants ("The Blooming Arts"), e leng e 'ngoe ea tse tsebahalang. baetapele ba lefats'e lefapheng la ts'ebetso ea nnete ea 'mino oa pele.

Maestro Christie o hlahile ka la 19 Tšitoe 1944 Buffalo (USA). O ithutile Harvard le Yale Universities. O lula Fora ho tloha ka 1971. Phetoho e khōlō mosebetsing oa hae e fihlile ka 1979, ha a theha sehlopha sa Les Arts Florissants. Mosebetsi oa hae oa bopula-maliboho o lebisitse ho tsosoloseng thahasello le kananelo ea 'mino oa baroque Fora, haholo repertoire ea Mafora ea 1987th le XNUMXth century. O ile a iponahatsa ka bokhabane e le sebini - moetapele oa sehlopha seo haufinyane se ileng sa tsebahala Fora le lefats'eng, hape e le motho oa lebala la 'mino, ea ileng a tsebisa lefats'e la' mino ka litlhaloso tse ncha, haholo-holo tsa lebetsoeng kapa tse sa tsejoeng ka ho felletseng. operatic repertoire. Kamohelo ea sechaba e ile ea tla ho eena ka XNUMX, ka tlhahiso ea Lully's Hatis ho Paris Opéra-Comique, eo sehlopha se ileng sa latela lefatše ka katleho e kholo.

Cheseho ea William Christie bakeng sa 'mino oa Baroque oa Fora esale e le monate. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang o etsa li-opera, motets, 'mino oa lekhotla oa Lully, Charpentier, Rameau, Couperin, Mondoville, Campra, Monteclair. Ka nako e ts'oanang, maestro a lula a hlahloba le ho etsa ka thabo repertoire ea Europe: mohlala, li-opera tsa Monteverdi, Rossi, Scarlatti, hammoho le lintlha tse ngata tsa Purcell le Handel, Mozart le Haydn.

Bukana e batsi ea Christie le sehlopha sa hae (lirekote tse fetang 70 tse entsoeng Harmonia Mundi le litudio tsa Warner Classics/Erato, tseo bongata ba tsona li fumaneng likhau Fora le kantle ho naha) li paka ho tenyetseha le ho tenyetseha ha sebini. Ho tloha ka Pulungoana 2002, Christy le sehlopha ba ntse ba rekota ho EMI/Virgin Classics (CD ea pele ke sonatas ea Handel e nang le sebapali sa fiolo Hiro Kurosaki, motlatsi oa Les Arts Florissants).

William Christie o na le litšebelisano tse ntle le batsamaisi ba libaesekopo tse tummeng le batsamaisi ba opera ba kang Jean Marie Villeget, Georges Lavelli, Adrian Noble, Andrei Serban le Luc Bondy. Tšebelisano ena e lula e lebisa katlehong e tsotehang lebaleng la liketsahalo tsa 'mino. Liketsahalo tse hlokomelehang e ne e le lihlahisoa tsa li-opera tsa Rameau (The Gallant Indies, 1990 le 1999; Hippolyte le Arisia, 1996; Boreads, 2003; Paladins, 2004), li-operas le oratorios tsa Handel (Orlando, 1993; Hatis, Galate1996, 1996) 1999; Alcina, 2002; Rodelinda, 2004; Xerxes, 2004; Hercules, 2006 le 1993), li-opera tsa Charpentier (Medea, 1994 le 1995), Purcell (King Arthur, 2006; Dido (Magic 1994 le Azartene) Flute, 1995, Ho nkuoa ho Seraglio, 2007) libakeng tsa libaesekopo tse kang Opéra-Comique, Opera du Rhin, Théâtre du Chatelet le tse ling. Ho tloha ka 2008, Christie le Les Arts Florissants ba sebelisane 'moho le Royal Opera e Madrid, moo sehlopha se tla hlahisa li-opera tsohle tsa Monteverdi ka linako tse ngata tsa selemo (ea pele, Orfeo, e ile ea etsoa ka XNUMX).

Boitlamo ba Christie le sehlopha sa hae Moketeng oa Aix-en-Provence bo kenyelletsa Rameau's Castor et Pollux (1991), Purcell's The Faerie Queene (1992), The Magic Flute ea Mozart (1994), Orlando's Handel (1997) , "Return of Ulysses ho ea hae. naha ea habo" ke Monteverdi (2000 le 2002), "Hercules" ka Handel (2004).

William Christie o lula a fumana limemo tsa ho nka karolo meketeng e tummeng ea opera (e kang Glyndebourne, moo a neng a tsamaisa "Okhestra ea Leseli", a etsa oratorio "Theodore" le opera "Rodelinda" ea Handel). Joaloka moeti oa moeti, o ile a tsamaisa Gluck's Iphigenia Tauris, Rameau's Gallant Indies, Handel's Radamist, Orlando le Rinaldo ho Zurich Opera. Ho National Opera e Lyon - li-opera tsa Mozart "Ke seo motho e mong le e mong a se etsang" (2005) le "Lenyalo la Figaro" (2007). Ho tloha 2002 esale e le mokhanni oa moeti ea sa feleng oa Berlin Philharmonic.

William Christie ke morupeli ea tsebahalang lefatšeng ka bophara ea rutileng meloko e mengata ea libini le ba bapalang liletsa. Baokameli ba bangata ba 'mino ba li-ensembles tsa kajeno tse tsebahalang tsa baroque (Marc Minkowski, Emmanuelle Aim, Joel Syuyubiet, Hervé Nike, Christophe Rousset) ba ile ba qala mesebetsi ea bona ka har'a sehlopha se tlas'a tataiso ea hae. Ka 1982-1995 Christie e ne e le moprofesa Paris Conservatoire (o ile a ruta sehlopha sa pele sa 'mino). Hangata o memeloa ho fana ka litlelase tsa masters le ho tsamaisa lithupelo.

Ha a tsoela pele ka mesebetsi ea hae ea ho ruta, William Christie o thehile Academy of Young Singers Caen, e bitsoang Le Jardin des Voix ("Garden of Voices"). Likopano tse hlano tsa Academy, tse ileng tsa tšoaroa ka 2002, 2005, 2007, 2009 le 2011, li ile tsa tsosa thahasello e kholo Fora le Europe, hammoho le USA.

Ka 1995, William Christie o ile a fumana tokelo ea ho ba moahi oa Fora. Ke Molaoli oa Order of the Legion of Honor, Molaoli oa Order of Arts and Letters. Ka November 2008, Christie o khethiloe ho Academy of Fine Arts, 'me ka January 2010 a amoheloa ka molao ho Institute of France. Ka 2004, o ile a fuoa Khau ea Liliane Bettencourt bakeng sa Ho bina Choral ke Academy of Fine Arts, 'me selemo hamorao, Moputso oa Mokhatlo oa Georges Pompidou.

Lilemong tse 20 tse fetileng, William Christie o ntse a lula ka boroa ho Vendée ntlong ea pele ea lekholo la 2006, e amoheloang ka XNUMX e le seemahale sa nalane, seo a ileng a se tsosa lithakong, se tsosolositsoeng le ho pota-potiloe ke serapa se ikhethileng moeeng. ea lirapa tse ntlehali tsa Mataliana le Mafora tsa “mehla ea khauta” eo a neng a e rata haholo.

Mohloli: Websaeteng ea Philharmonic ea Moscow