Vladimir Vladimirovich Shcherbachev |

Vladimir Shcherbachev

Lebitso la VV Shcherbachev le amana haufi-ufi le setso sa 'mino sa Petrograd-Leningrad. Shcherbachev o ile a kena historing ea hae e le sebini se hloahloa, motho ea hlahelletseng sechabeng, mosuoe ea hloahloa, moqapi ea nang le bokhoni le ea tebileng. Mesebetsi ea hae e ntle ka ho fetisisa e khetholloa ke botlalo ba maikutlo, ho phutholoha ha maikutlo, ho hlaka le polasetiki ea sebopeho.

Vladimir Vladimirovich Shcherbachev O hlahile ka la 25 January, 1889 Warsaw, lelapeng la ofisiri ea sesole. Bonyane ba hae bo ne bo le boima, bo koahetse lefu la pele la 'm'ae le lefu le sa phekoleheng la ntate oa hae. Lelapa la hae le ne le le hole le 'mino, empa moshemane o ne a e-na le khoheli e itlelang feela ho oona esale pele. O ne a ithaopela ho ntlafatsa piano, a bala lintlha hantle ho tsoa pampiring, a amohela maikutlo a 'mino ka mokhoa o sa reroang. Hoetla ka 1906, Shcherbachev o ile a kena lefapheng la molao la Univesithi ea St. Petersburg, 'me selemong se latelang, o ile a kena ka har'a Conservatory, a ithuta piano le sebopeho. Ka 1914, sebini e monyenyane o ile a fumana lengolo la Conservatory. Ka nako ena e ne e le mongoli oa marato, piano sonatas le li-suites, mesebetsi ea symphonic, ho akarelletsa le Symphony ea Pele.

Ha ho qhoma Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše, Shcherbachev o ile a bitsetsoa sesoleng, seo a ileng a se etsa Sekolong sa Bana sa Bana sa Kiev, Sehlopheng sa Lithuania, 'me hamorao a le Petrograd Automobile Company. O ile a kopana le Phetohelo e Khōlō ea Bososhiale ea October ka cheseho, ka nako e telele e ne e le molula-setulo oa lekhotla la lesole le arohaneng, leo, ho ea ka eena, e ileng ea e-ba "qalo le sekolo" sa mesebetsi ea hae ea sechaba.

Lilemong tse latelang, Shcherbachev o ile a sebetsa lefapheng la 'mino la People's Commissariat for Education, a ruta likolong, a kopanela ka mafolofolo mesebetsing ea Institute of Extracurricular Education, Petrograd Union of Rabis, le Institute of Art History. Ka 1928, Shcherbachev e ile ea e-ba moprofesa Leningrad Conservatory 'me a lula a amahanngoa le eona ho fihlela lilemong tsa ho qetela tsa bophelo ba hae. Ka 1926, o ile a etella pele mafapha a theory le a tlhabo ea Central Music College e sa tsoa buloa, moo har'a liithuti tsa hae e neng e le B. Arapov, V. Voloshinov, V. Zhelobinsky, A. Zhivotov, Yu. Kochurov, G. Popov, V. Pushkov, V. Tomilin.

Ka 1930, Shcherbachev o ile a memeloa ho ea ruta Tbilisi, moo a ileng a kopanela ka mafolofolo koetlisong ea basebetsi ba naha. Ha a khutlela Leningrad, e ile ea e-ba setho se mafolofolo sa Union of Composers, 'me ho tloha ka 1935 - molula-setulo oa eona. Moqapi o qeta lilemo tsa Ntoa e Khōlō ea Bochaba ka ho falla, metseng e sa tšoaneng ea Siberia, 'me a khutlela Leningrad, o tsoela pele ka mesebetsi ea hae ea' mino, ea sechaba le ea ho ruta. Shcherbachev o ile a hlokahala ka la 5 March, 1952.

Lefa la pōpo la moqapi le pharalletse ebile le fapane. O ngotse li-symphonies tse hlano (1913, 1922-1926, 1926-1931, 1932-1935, 1942-1948), maikutlo a lerato ho litemana tsa K. Balmont, A. Blok, V. Mayakovsky le liroki tse ling, li-sonata tse peli tsa piano " Vega ", "Fairy Tale" le "Procession" bakeng sa 'mino oa liletsa tsa symphony, li-suite tsa piano,' mino oa lifilimi "Thunderstorm", "Peter I", "Baltic", "Far Village", "Composer Glinka", lipapali tsa opera e sa phethoang. "Anna Kolosova" , 'mino oa metlae "Mookameli oa Koae" (1942-1950),' mino oa litšoantšiso tse tsotehang "Molaoli Suvorov" le "The Great Sovereign", 'mino oa pina ea sechaba ea RSFSR.

L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich